Astronomical Museum Introduction
The Tianwen Palace covers an area of three hectares and is the largest temple in the Yong'an area, built in a northern temple hall style. It is dedicated to General Xu Fuqiang (Xu Jie), a famous general from the Tang dynasty. The temple's origin is linked to the imperial edict that mandated the construction of the Wang Jiao to honor Xu Fuqiang for his divine descent and patrol over the territory. In 1959, the lamp was donated, and construction began in March 1977, completing in 1979. The main hall enshrines the principal deity, General Xu Fuqiang, and at the entrance, there is a flagpole displaying banners, symbolizing to the world that this is the residence of the General. In the back, horse figures with the general's troops are depicted, indicating the readiness for immediate action to resolve the public's suffering. The architectural style of Tianwen Palace features a palace-style roof (commonly referred to as a nine-ridge hall during the Song dynasty) with double eaves, designed and constructed by the renowned temple architect Mr. Hsiao Wansheng. The courtyard landscape is unique, with east and west corridors decorated with dragon motifs from various historical cultural periods, distinguishing it from other temples and forming a unique architectural characteristic. Every year on the 18th day of the first lunar month, the temple celebrates the birthday of General Xu Fuqiang and other deities with grand festivities. Since 1980, the temple has held calligraphy and painting competitions, with a focus on "spirituality," "culture," and "leisure," integrating temple culture to reflect the local humanistic spirit. A series of activities include calligraphy and painting competitions and static displays of cultural achievements gathered by Tianwen Palace over the years. Additionally, there are offerings at the Safe Crossing and the practice of throwing divination blocks to seek the "Scholar's Pen" (Wang Ye Pen), attracting many young visitors each year who hope to obtain this divine pen to help them pass various exams and achieve academic success.
