Astronomical Museum Introduction
Tianwen Temple covers an area of three hectares, making it the largest temple in the Yong'an area, built in a northern temple style. The main deity worshipped is Xu Fu Qiansui (Xu Jie), a famous general from the Tang Dynasty. The temple's origin stems from an imperial edict during the first ordination of Xu Fu Qiansui to bless the people. In 1949, it started offering lanterns for worship, and construction began in March 1977, completing in 1979. The front hall enshrines the main deity, the General who Pacifies the East, Xu Fu Qiansui. At the entrance, flags are displayed to announce to the world that this is the residence of the General who Pacifies the East. A sculpture of the General's subordinates holding a celestial steed is placed behind to signify that the General is always ready to depart to resolve the hardships of the people. The architectural style of Tianwen Temple features a palace-style, hipped-roof design (known as the Nine-Ridge Hall during the Song Dynasty), constructed under the design of master architect Xiao Wansheng. The courtyard features unique landscaping, and the east and west corridors are adorned with dragon motifs inspired by various dynasties, giving it a distinct architectural character compared to other temples. Every year, the 18th day of the first lunar month is celebrated as the birthday of the main deity, Xu Fu Qiansui, along with other divine celebrations. Since 1980, the temple has hosted a calligraphy and sketching competition, focusing on "spirituality," "culture," and "leisure," while integrating temple culture and showcasing the local spirit. In addition to calligraphy and sketching competitions, there are static exhibitions on astronomy and culture, displaying the temple's cultural achievements over the years. Furthermore, the temple offers opportunities to pass through the Peace Gate and cast divination blocks to seek the Blessing Pen of the Lord (Wang Ye Pen), which attracts many young visitors annually, hoping to obtain the divine pen to succeed in various exams and achieve academic success.
