Datun Mountain Range - Zhongzheng Mountain Trail Introduction
Zhongzheng Mountain, originally named Mituo Mountain, is also known as Shibafen Mountain or Daganglin Mountain, later renamed in honor of former President Chiang Kai-shek. The mountain has seven different trailheads, and its many trails connect in a radiating pattern. With its independent summit, the panoramic views are top-notch and quite unique. The Zhongzheng Mountain Trail begins with a steep stone steps leading straight to the peak, so climbers should prepare their physical stamina, especially the cardiovascular system, which needs to function well along this trail. Though the uphill sections can be physically taxing, the views of the Beitou district and Keelung River make the hike worthwhile and attract many hikers. Upon reaching the observation pavilion at the summit, the scenery is astonishing, showcasing the rare close-up views of Qixing Mountain and Shamao Mountain, with clear and distinct ridgelines, a beautiful sight. The Zhongzheng Mountain Trail falls within the jurisdiction of Yangmingshan National Park. While walking along the trail, hikers can often see groups of butterflies in flight, with surveys indicating over a hundred species of butterflies in the area—nearly a quarter of Taiwan's butterfly species can be found here. This means visitors can frequently spot caterpillars, particularly during the flowering season, the hillside often adorned with the golden blooms of Acacia trees, alongside other flowers like azaleas and mountain cherry blossoms. From the Beitou urban area, or when looking up from Longfeng Valley, the words "Zhongzheng" are distinctly visible, intentionally pruned from the trees. Given the presence of Fahyü Temple and Daci Temple on the mountain, it was originally named Mituo Mountain, later changed to Zhongzheng Mountain to commemorate President Chiang Kai-shek. The phrase "Zhongzheng" inspires respect; hence, starting the hike requires mental preparation for the steep stone steps leading up the mountain. This location is an excellent place for those challenging themselves to build strength and stamina for high-altitude climbs. Since the uphill trek demands physical exertion, those not used to exercising can take breaks at resting pavilions to enjoy views of Beitou City. Along the way, notable lookout points by the railings or in front of the old Dizangwang Temple offer excellent vistas of the city and river. Continuing upward leads to a bench at the observation pavilion where resting can be thoroughly enjoyed. Although the summit itself is not spacious, reaching the specially-constructed observation tower is exhilarating. Aside from the refreshing mountain breeze, the expansive views of Qixing Mountain and Shamao Mountain, which are usually only visible from afar, can now be appreciated up close. Not far below, the famed scenic area of Longfeng Valley sits at the foot of the mountain. Further afield, the Keelung River meanders towards the Tamsui River estuary, with Guanyin Mountain bordering the river, presenting beautiful layered scenery. On the return journey, hikers can enjoy close-up views of Beitou Airport, the colorful Beitou Incinerator Tower, the vast Guandu Plain, and Guanyin Mountain on the opposite bank of the Tamsui River. For those who want to immerse themselves even more in the beautiful scenery, it's recommended to alternate between the bamboo forest path and a section of industrial road during the final downhill stretch, incorporating both roads and trails to get a closer experience while adding variety to the trip. Wandering through the flower-laden trails, the path is often surrounded by bamboo and farmland landscapes. During the blooming season, whether near the uphill Dizangwang Temple or down the slopes, the golden flowers of the Acacia trees gently fall along the paths, resembling a soft carpet made of the flowers for forest visitors. Although the Yangmingshan flower season may have passed, the beautiful contrast of golden Acacia and green bamboo is still charming. Since Zhongzheng Mountain is part of Yangmingshan National Park, it is not surprising to see butterflies flutter by while walking along the trails. Over a hundred species of butterflies can be found, alongside caterpillars that can be spotted both on the ground and in the air. Along the way, one can frequently encounter caterpillars hanging leisurely, making it quite interesting. Not only do these caterpillars thrive, but if you stop to observe closely, the ants and reptiles on the ground appear particularly robust as well. On clear days, you might catch sight of the Formosan Blue Magpie, Black-throated Tanager, White-headed Bulbul, or different species of sunbirds, while the constant chirping of birds can accompany your hike, making even solo ascents feel less lonely. In summer, the trail's natural symphony, along with familiar cicada sounds, is also complemented by the low calls of crickets and lizards. Meanwhile, from winter to early spring, Taipei Tree Frogs can be heard at night, their deep mating calls echoing, creating different melodies throughout the mountain.
