Li Hsueh Tang Academy Introduction
The Lixue Hall, also known as the Oxford Hall, was completed in 1882 and served as a base for training missionaries, medical personnel, and educators for the church. Dr. Mackay named it "Oxford" in honor of the support from his hometown, symbolizing gratitude and remembrance. Between 1872 and 1880, Dr. Mackay preached in an open-air teaching style by the roadside, under banyan trees, by streams, or along the coast. Recognizing the importance of founding a school, he raised funds during his return to Canada in 1880 and began construction upon his return to Tamsui. The Oxford Hall can be considered the cradle of Tamkang University and Tamsui High School, and its architecture reflects rich traditional Chinese architectural elements. It was personally designed by Dr. Mackay and features a balanced symmetry facing south, with eight small pagodas on the roof in place of crosses. The building materials include clear water bricks and Min Nan tiles, both imported from Xiamen, with the small red bricks painted outside to protect against rain, and their dimensions are slightly flatter and longer than local bricks. The earth mixture consists of steamed glutinous rice, lime, and syrup. It has currently been designated as a national second-class historic site.