Nandawushan Introduction
Nandatow Peak has an elevation of 2,841 meters, making it the second highest mountain in Pingtung County. It, along with Beidatow Peak and Wutou Mountain, forms a continuous mountain range that presents a majestic view from afar. Both Nandatow Peak and Beidatow Peak serve as a geographical barrier in southern Taiwan, and they are significant ridges that separate the East and West Rukai tribes. Although Nandatow Peak is less known compared to Beidatow Peak, this has allowed its ecological environment to be well preserved, making it a paradise for various flora and fauna. Nandatow Peak is designated as part of the Datuan Mountain Natural Reserve. Due to the abundant rainfall and the lack of significant human development, the original forest ecosystem remains relatively intact. The distribution of vegetation changes with altitude; in the low to mid-elevation areas, there are vast expanses of primary broadleaf forests, while as one ascends, the vegetation gradually transitions into coniferous forests. The continuous and beautiful mountainous area from low to high altitudes is indeed rare. With such a favorable ecological environment, it not only facilitates the growth of plants but also provides a suitable habitat for wildlife. The bird species diversity in Nandatow Peak is expected to be as rich as that in Beidatow Peak, where many rare bird species are frequently sighted. Notably, the Reeves's pheasant and the Taiwan Blue Magpie top the list in terms of numbers, while the critically endangered Formosan clouded leopard is also reported to be the most likely species to appear here. At an elevation of about 1,300 meters near the Nandatow Peak trailhead, there is a lodge built by the Forestry Bureau called Jiaxing Villa. Besides serving as a refuge, its wide vantage point and good visibility make it an ideal spot for enjoying sunrises, sunsets, and night views.
