South Dawu Mountain Introduction
Nandawu Mountain, with an elevation of 2,841 meters, is the second highest mountain in Pingtung County. It, along with Beidawu Mountain and Wutoushan, forms a continuous mountain range that appears magnificent from afar. Nandawu Mountain, like Beidawu Mountain, serves as a geographical barrier in southern Taiwan and is an important ridge that distinguishes the East and West Rukai tribes. Although Nandawu Mountain is less known compared to Beidawu Mountain, this has allowed its ecological environment to be well preserved, making it a haven for various flora and fauna. Nandawu Mountain is designated as part of the Dawushan Natural Reserve. Due to ample rainfall and minimal human impact, the primitive forest remains well-preserved. The distribution of vegetation changes with altitude; at lower and mid-elevations, there are extensive areas of original broadleaf forest, while as the elevation increases, the vegetation gradually shifts to coniferous forest. The seamless and beautiful mountain forest from low to high altitude is truly a rare sight. This exceptional ecological environment not only promotes plant growth but also provides a suitable habitat for wildlife. The birdlife at Nandawu Mountain is as rich and promising as that at Beidawu Mountain, with many rare bird species commonly sighted. In terms of numbers, the Formosan Blue Magpie and the Mikado Pheasant are among the most prominent, while the endangered Formosan Clouded Leopard is said to be one of the most likely species to appear. At approximately 1,300 meters elevation from the Nandawu Mountain trailhead, there is a lodge built by the Forestry Bureau called Jiahsiang Lodge. This lodge not only serves as a shelter but, due to its wide view and good visibility, has become the best spot for enjoying sunrises, sunsets, and night views.
