Wulu Ancient Fort Introduction
During the Japanese colonial period, the Japanese government concentrated on managing the dispersed settlements of the Bunan people in the mountainous areas by forcing them to move down to designated locations. At the same time, they confiscated the firearms and ammunition that the Bunan relied on for survival. To protect their homeland, the Bunan people fought back and resisted the Japanese in a guerrilla manner, leaving behind many heroic stories, among which the "Wulu Incident" is the most representative. During the Russo-Japanese War in 1903, a massive cannon seized from Russia was transported to Taiwan and installed at a vantage point in the Wulu village to coerce the Bunan people into submission. After Japan's unconditional surrender following World War II, this century-old cannon was not returned to Japan. Today, the old artillery station is located in the park behind Wulu Elementary School, which was previously a place where the Japanese imprisoned criminals. Notably, the entrance is marked by a stone tablet inscribed with "Namu Amida Butsu" from the Showa era, believed to be placed there in homage to the souls of Bunan warriors. Climbing the stone steps up the hillside leads to the high point—Wulu Cannon Station. Two hundred-year-old cannons stand there, with behind them the sacred hunting grounds of the Bunan people. The area behind the artillery station has been transformed into a gazebo, while another cannon originally situated at Motian has been turned into a maintenance facility for the highway bureau. The base of the cannon remains intact, allowing visitors to imagine the power of the cannon and the brutality with which Japanese colonial authorities suppressed and persecuted the Bunan indigenous people. Visitors can witness clear evidence of Japan's oppressive rule while also feeling the glory of the Bunan people's courageous resistance against Japan. On weekends, consider visiting the Wulu Old Cannon Park, where you can not only witness historical relics but also enjoy the nearby Nanhuan Forest, with its lush greenery and layered landscapes, making it a pleasant spot for hiking, picnicking, and relaxation. It's a worthwhile destination to explore.