Wulu Ancient Fort Introduction
During the Japanese colonial period, the government forced the Bunun people, who were living scattered in the mountainous areas, to move down to designated locations for centralized management. They also confiscated the hunting rifles and ammunition that the Bunun relied on for their livelihood. In order to protect their homes, the Bunun people rose in rebellion and resisted the Japanese through guerrilla warfare, leaving behind many heroic tales, among which the "Wulu Incident" is the most representative. During the Russo-Japanese War (1903), a giant cannon that had been seized from Russia was transported to Taiwan and installed at a strategic point in the Wulu tribal area to force the Bunun people to submit. After Japan's unconditional surrender at the end of World War II, this ancient cannon, which had a hundred years of history, was not returned to Japan. The current site of the ancient artillery is in the park behind Wulu Elementary School, which was once a place where the Japanese imprisoned criminals. Notably, there is a stone tablet inscribed with "Namu Amida Butsu," carved during the Shōwa period, which is said to be in memory of the souls of the courageous Bunun warriors. Climbing the stone steps up the hillside leads to the strategic point—Wulu Cannon Platform. There are two century-old cannons, with the sacred hunting grounds of the Bunun behind them. The area behind the artillery has been remodeled into a pavilion, and another cannon platform that was originally located at Motian has been converted into a maintenance station for the highway bureau. The base of the cannon platform remains intact, allowing one to imagine the power of the cannon and the brutality of the Japanese colonial administration's oppression of the Bunun indigenous people. Visitors can witness the historical evidence of Japan's oppressive rule and feel the glorious symbol of the Bunun's courageous resistance. On holidays, a visit to the Wulu Ancient Cannon Park is worthwhile not only to witness the historical remnants but also to enjoy the surrounding Nanheng Forest, which is lush and inviting, perfect for outings, picnics, and relaxation, making it a spot worth visiting.
