Northeast Coast and Yilan Coast National Scenic Area Introduction
The Northeast Coast and Yilan Coast National Scenic Area is located at the northeastern tip of Taiwan, stretching from Nanya, Ruifang District, New Taipei City in the north to the southern cape of Neipi Beach in Su'ao Township, Yilan County. The coastline is 102.5 kilometers long, with a total area of 17,421 hectares (including Guishan Island). The Northeast Coast is characterized by its proximity to mountains and the sea, dotted with bays and capes, featuring rugged rocks and cliffs, diverse coastal erosion landscapes, fine golden beaches, and vibrant marine ecosystems, as well as rich cultural and historical heritage. It serves as a comprehensive tourist destination that combines the intellectual functions of a natural classroom with the emotional charm of a seaside playground. The unique topography and climate provide a rich biodiversity; to the north, the eastern continental shelf is present, and to the east, the Kuroshio Current flows, offering a diverse and abundant fish population, making it an important fishing ground in Taiwan. The waters around Guishan Island and Nangang Bay also offer precious whale and dolphin tourism resources. The elongated coastline has nurtured diverse and rich cultural aspects, including unique stone houses in Ma'ao Fishing Village, Dali Tiansheng Temple, the "Tiger Stone" and "Xiongzhen Mányān Inscription" along the Caoling Ancient Trail, the old Caoling Tunnel's inscriptions "Protection of the Heavenly Pass" and "Where the White Clouds Fly," and Sandiao Cape Lighthouse, all of which are invaluable historical sites that record the pioneering spirit of the ancestors and showcase the beauty of humanity. The vast and clear marine waters of the Northeast Coast are popular for recreational activities such as swimming, diving, windsurfing, surfing, and kayaking during the summer, attracting many tourists. Visitors can also combine their trips with explorations of unique ancient geological landscapes, enriching their travel experience. This area is rich and diverse in cultural history, topography, geology, and natural ecology, with the management office organizing seasonal festivals, such as the Fulong Welcoming Dawn Festival, International Sand Sculpture Art Season, Riding the Northeast Coast and Caoling Ancient Trail Miscanthus Flower Season, among others.