Matsu Jinguashih Lighthouse Introduction
The Jin Gui Tou Fort is located on the extreme west of Magong Peninsula, which is on the western side of Penghu Island, southwest of the South Gate of Magong City, on the southwestern part of Guitou Mountain overlooking Magong Bay. It is positioned across from Shetou Mountain on the eastern and western sides of Fenguizui (formerly known as "Snake Head"), guarding the entrance to Magong Harbor. Constructed in 1887 by General Wu Hongluo, it was equipped with one each of the Armstrong rifled guns of 7, 10, and 12-inch calibers. Along with the Western Forts of Xiyu, it was one of the most powerful forts in all of Penghu. This fort was one of the nine newly built by Liu Mingchuan, simultaneously established with the West Forts of Xiyu, and became the most significant among the four forts of that time, thus holding exceptional historical value. The dome-shaped barrack is the primary architectural form of the Jin Gui Tou Fort and is a distinguishing feature of forts in the Penghu area. The surrounding earthworks, fortifications, foundations, and the entrance archway of the current Jin Gui Tou Fort are well-preserved, with the earthworks made of the region's most famous basalt stones, bonded together with cement. The smoke of battles has long dissipated over time, and the Jin Gui Tou Fort, filled with traces of history, has now been restored, presenting its ancient stories with a new face to visitors. It opened to the public on April 26, 2017. Nearby historical sites such as the Former Residence of Pan Anbang, Tianhou Temple, Shun Cheng Gate, and Duxing Village are also worth exploring, making it a must-visit for tourists who appreciate historical culture. Like a small peninsula, the Jin Gui Tou Fort exudes a touch of antiquity, and during sunset, it radiates a gentle light, offering a unique charm and an excellent vantage point for appreciating the beauty of dusk. (Image source: Penghu County Government Cultural Affairs Bureau)