Chonglan Xiao Family Ancient House Introduction
The ancient residence of the Hsieh family in Chunglan, built in 1880, showcases traditional Minnan architecture and has a history of over 130 years. Located in Chunglan Village, Pingtung City, the current appearance of the residence suggests the affluent status of the Hsieh family, who were prominent merchants and philanthropists in Pingtung. During the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, Hsieh Wei-tian, an ancestor of the Hsieh family, crossed the sea to Taiwan and initially engaged in agriculture. He later built a successful business in sugar trade, accumulating wealth and becoming a prominent tycoon. The Hsieh family not only amassed great wealth but also had a large family; they often held various banquets to strengthen familial bonds. A local saying, "Chunglan Hsieh, three days without cooking will not starve," illustrates their prosperous lifestyle. The Hsieh family also contributed significantly to local education; for instance, when the Pingtung Academy was completed in 1815, they actively supported its establishment. The "Ke-yu Xuan" school next to the ancient residence was used by Hsieh family members to teach Han studies to local residents. After Taiwan's restoration, they also donated space for agricultural associations to reduce the educational burden on local children. Their lavish lifestyle is reflected in the grand design of their residence. The Hsieh ancient residence features typical Minnan architectural style, characterized by the use of red bricks, red tiles, and wood, emphasizing detailed decorations such as flower carvings, vivid wooden fish sculptures, and intricately designed wooden windows. Alongside traditional Chinese decor, Western-style painted scenes also enhance its design. Today, the Hsieh ancient residence stands as an important cultural heritage site in the Chunglan area. In order to preserve this valuable historic building and promote local community development projects, it has been transformed into the "A-Hou Local Cultural Museum," which includes a local history information center and a creative workshop, regularly hosting art and cultural events, gradually making the area a vibrant cultural hub.
