Wukong Cave Introduction
The Five Holes are composed of agglomerate or tuff agglomerate, with the clasts in the tuff agglomerate being irregularly shaped black basalt or basaltic andesite, ranging in size from several centimeters to several meters. They commonly have irregular pores, and those with numerous pores resemble volcanic slag or basic pumice. The Tao people (also known as the Yami people) have given each opening of the Five Holes different names and regard them as taboo places, referring to them as the "Lair of Evil Spirits," making it a forbidden area for women and children to linger. The first hole, vaRai no volai (meaning "Snake’s Nest"), is the home of snakes. The second hole serves as a resting place for the tribe members. The third hole is known as the "Sumo Hole," originating from where the residents of Lang Island and Matsu Island would engage in sumo wrestling. It is said that when conflicts arise between the two villages, they would often settle them here through sumo wrestling. The fifth hole is called pangsangsadan (meaning "Place for Grinding Millet"), where it is rumored that the elders of nearby villages often grind millet. Today, the Five Holes have transformed into one of the famous attractions on Lanyu, attracting numerous visitors who come to witness the masterpieces of nature. The sea-eroded caves provide a cooler environment and are occasionally dampened by small water droplets falling from above, making it a great summer retreat while touring Lanyu. With the sea breeze blowing, the heat dissipates completely. More travel tips for Lanyu.
