National Historic Site - Zhuzimen Power Plant Introduction
The Zhuzaimen Power Plant, officially known as the Kaoping Power Plant Zhuzaimen Branch, was built during the Japanese colonial era to provide electricity to southern Taiwan, utilizing the hydroelectric power of the Laonong River. Established in 1908, the Zhuzaimen Power Plant features lush greenery and an elegant Baroque-style three-story brick building that eschews complex decorations for simple, graceful lines. The curved gables, arranged arched windows, and oculus windows contribute to its classical warmth, which contrasts with the cold industrial style typically seen in power plants, particularly within the unique setting of Meilun red brick tile courtyard houses. The power generation equipment within the plant was imported from Germany and has continued to operate for over a century, with the vintage generators serving as living antiques that witness Taiwan's electricity generation history. For this reason, the Zhuzaimen Power Plant has been designated as Taiwan's first "industrial historical site" and was declared a national historic site in 2003. The electricity generated here laid the foundation for the modernization of southern Taiwan, and the water discharge after power generation has also contributed to the irrigation of agriculture in the Kaoping area. Visits can be arranged on working days to appreciate the beauty of this century-old plant and its environment, while gaining insights into hydroelectric power generation, offering significant educational and tourism value.
