Baishatun Gongtian Temple Introduction
During the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, the ancestors invited the soft-bodied Mazu to be enshrined in their homes. Later, in the second year of the Tongzi era, they built a temple to enshrine her, known as "Gongtian Temple," locally referred to as "Baishatun Mazu." The temple's exterior is majestic, featuring elaborate and colorful découpage decorations on the roof, along with gold leaf applied to the eaves, exuding grandeur and splendor. Year after year, the pilgrimage activity of Baishatun Mazu has continued for over a century, making it historically older than similar Mazu pilgrimage activities across Taiwan. Beyond the significance of the religious rituals, the charm of the Baishatun Mazu pilgrimage also lies in the warmth and human connection between the participants amidst Taiwan's bustling modern society. For a long time, due to its remote location, the residents of Baishatun have adhered to a simple and frugal lifestyle, often undertaking the arduous journey on foot to participate in the pilgrimage to Beigang each year. Over time, the dedicated ancestors of Baishatun cultivated a spirit of perseverance and mutual support along the pilgrimage route, creating a unique cultural landscape. Today, as I walk among the Baishatun Mazu pilgrimage group, I can naturally feel the rich warmth of human connection that has been passed down through generations under the guidance of Mazu. The entire journey is on foot, with the god’s palanquin determining its own course. Unlike other Mazu pilgrimage activities across Taiwan, what is most talked about in the Baishatun Mazu pilgrimage is the route, which is solely decided by the palanquin. Many believers deeply trust that there are no human controls involved, and it is truly directed by divine will as they head toward Beigang. Under the divine guidance, the faithful not only experience their own insignificance but also learn to humbly observe what happens around them, especially when receiving items from passersby when hunger strikes—be it a cup of water, a bowl of porridge, or even a comforting word or encouragement, all of which leave a lasting impression. Many who join the Baishatun Mazu pilgrimage often return the following year because such a rich cultural experience is truly unique in Taiwan, making it a pilgrimage journey that every Taiwanese person should experience at least once in their lifetime.
