Dawn New Village Introduction
In the 1950s and 60s, due to the tense cross-strait relations, the provincial government relocated to central Taiwan to mitigate the risks associated with having the administrative center in Taipei. This led to the development of large areas of barren land in central Taiwan to accommodate numerous affiliated institutions and to house the employees and their families who had moved south. A delegation was sent to European and American countries for guidance, resulting in the creation of new towns in Taiwan, designed as integrated communities that combined offices and residences. The low-density development and high greenery in the spatial design created a pleasant living environment reminiscent of a garden city. Many of the newly built military dependents' villages from that time have since become older communities, yet they remain favored spots for photography and leisurely strolls. The Dawn Village was a product of this historical context. The construction of towns in central Taiwan began with the Guangfu New Village in Wufeng, followed by the establishment of Zhongxing New Village, Shencheng, and Chang'an New Village, among other government dormitories. The Dawn Village, covering an area of 41 hectares, was the last to be completed in 1975, with a total of over 1,300 households. It inherited the successful experiences of previous projects, including independent sewage treatment systems and pipeline design, while overcoming various problems encountered by earlier military dependents' villages. Unlike the earlier settlements, which were mostly government-owned, the residents of Dawn Village own the land and housing, avoiding future issues related to government land readjustments that could force residents to relocate or lead to the demolition of dwellings. In addition to its lush natural environment, the community also boasts comprehensive public facilities and sound living functions, such as activity centers, markets, and educational institutions ranging from kindergarten to middle school, making it even more attractive for many people looking to relocate.