Nangang Mountain Range - Elephant Mountain Hiking Trail Introduction
Xiangshan stands at an elevation of 183 meters, with a trail length of 1,450 meters, taking approximately 1 hour and 40 minutes to complete. Its name originates from its elephant head-like shape and is located in the southeastern part of the Taipei Basin in the Xinyi District. The geological composition is similar to that of Tiger Mountain, primarily made of sandstone. Due to the tectonic movements, hikers can observe yellow-brown steep cliffs and giant rocks along the trail. The diverse natural environment is home to various species of flora and birds, making the mountain a natural ecological paradise for people seeking to enjoy easy mountain hikes and leisurely outdoor activities. Xiangshan features different micro-environments, such as ridgelines, rock walls, slopes, valleys, and more, which have nurtured dozens of fern species. Ferns are commonly found throughout Xiangshan, some attached to tree trunks, some growing on rocks and slopes, and others densely covering moist forest floors. Among these, the population of Gold Dog Hair Fern is particularly large, making it the most abundant in Taipei City. In times when modern medicine was not widespread, it served as the best folk remedy for stopping bleeding. Additionally, in open, sunny, and moist depressions, one can find the ancient fern species "Sigillaria," which dates back to the Jurassic period. This cluster of Sigillaria is one of the precious ecological features of Taipei City because it can only be found in northern Taiwan. Xiangshan is the highest point in the Shihou Mountain Trail System. With no obstructions ahead, the view from the top is expansive, providing a panoramic view of the Xinyi commercial district, including prominent buildings such as Taipei 101, the World Trade Center, Warner Village, and Shin Kong Mitsukoshi. The vistas of the Taipei Basin are also breathtaking. Its tail ridge extends into the Xinyi District's Qiang Park, becoming a favorite spot for local residents to take walks at dawn and dusk, and a serene green space for people to unwind during weekends. The six giant boulders at Xiangshan, known as the Old Laishan Gorge, create a unique landscape. Climbing these boulders offers a view of the bustling Xinyi commercial district, making it a popular photo spot. In the early morning, one can admire Taipei 101 awakening in the dawn and enjoy the vibrant night views of the Xinyi District, with sunset rays and city lights. The Yixian Pavilion (Xiangshan Peak) is located at the end of the trail beside the hexagonal pavilion, offering excellent views of Xiangshan, particularly the resemblance of the elephant's head and trunk. The bridge of the trunk corresponds to Yongchun High School, while the long trunk itself serves as a ridge between Songshan Road and Songde District. There is a spot known as "One Line Sky" on the Xiangshan hiking trail, towards the Songde District. Here, the two mountain ridges are very close, and the giant cliffs project overhead, blocking out the sky. Hikers looking up from the trail can see a narrow sliver of sky through the crevice of the cliffs, hence the name One Line Sky. The best vantage point for overlooking the Taipei Basin is naturally the "Chaoran Pavilion," named for its splendid views, which is considered the crown among the pavilions of Xiangshan. Standing on the Chaoran Pavilion platform, one can see the Xinyi planning area nearby and farther away, attractions such as Yuanshan, the Beitou incinerator, Guanyin Mountain, and the Datun Volcano Group. On New Year's Eve or National Day, many people come here specifically to watch the fireworks display, showcasing its captivating charm. Nearby the Giant Rock Park steps, there is a massive boulder with artificially carved stone steps, allowing visitors to ascend and take in the scenery of the Taipei Basin. As one continues along the trail, descending from the left hillside, moving along the ridge, and then down to the right hillside, one can overlook the beauty of the Taipei Basin from different angles. The charm of Xiangshan lies in these diverse views. Along the trail, there are informational boards guiding visitors to understand the characteristics of the entire mountain, making this area a popular natural classroom. With the help of these guides, visitors can become their own forest narrators. In the moist environment, the population of snails, such as the Subulina octoona and the Filicaulis elongatus, can be observed throughout the mountain area. This area is characterized by low-altitude pristine broadleaf forests, rich in diverse ecosystems and vibrant greenery. There are many surprises waiting for you to discover! After ascending Xiangshan, if you have the energy or wish to stretch your limbs, many physical fitness facilities are located along the trail, allowing everyone to exercise at the top near Yixian Pavilion. People can take a break, do some exercises, and energetic children can be seen running around, making it a suitable place for the whole family to enjoy activities together.
