Yilan Brick Kiln Introduction
Yilan Brick Kiln, also known as Jinmei Brick Kiln, is located in the Beijin and Meizhou areas of Yilan, where the high viscosity of the soil is ideal for firing red bricks. Brick kilns began to be established here during the Qing Dynasty, and most kilns were located in this area, which earned it the nickname "Brick Kiln Nest." During the Japanese colonial period, the demand for bricks surged, marking the peak era of brick production. However, with advancements in technology and improved brick-making techniques, concrete gradually replaced bricks, leading to the decline and abandonment of brick kilns. Yilan Brick Kiln has become one of the most well-preserved brick kiln historical sites and is a century-old monument in Yilan County. The Yilan Brick Kiln consists of 13 brick kilns built of red bricks, and since they are arranged in a grid-like pattern resembling the Chinese character "目," locals also refer to it as "Muzi Kiln." The eaves are designed with drainage holes shaped like bird heads, serving a dual purpose of drainage during rainy days and firing bricks. At the end of the brick kilns stands a towering chimney, 37 meters high, which has withstood numerous natural disasters over the years, showcasing its resilience. Visiting the Yilan Brick Kiln allows you to see the tools used for brick-making and the kilns themselves. There are explanatory signs about the history of the kilns and folk art workshops nearby, providing visitors with a glimpse into the glorious history of brick production.
