Zhong Li He Memorial House Introduction
Zhong Lihe was born in 1915 in Guangxing Village, Gaoshu Township, Pingtung County. He received traditional Chinese education from a young age and gradually embarked on a literary path. His works deeply depict the dignity and living conditions of grassroots people, making him one of the most influential Hakka writers in the history of Taiwanese literature. The former residence of Zhong Lihe is where he lived until the age of eighteen, and it is a traditional Sanheyuan (three-section courtyard) building, which at that time belonged to a wealthy family. Stepping into Zhong Lihe's former home, one can sense his love and passion for humanity through the architecture and furnishings. After the birth of his eldest son, he began engaging in creative writing and translation work. His works often reflect his profound concern for the dignity and conditions of ordinary people, such as "The Sadness of Sweet Potatoes," "Mountain Fire," "Zhutou Village," "In-laws and Mountain Songs," "Uncle Huang," "Ah Yuan," "On the Grass Slope," and "The Old Woodcutter." His works have received various awards, such as the second prize in the long novel category from the Chinese Literary and Art Award Committee for "Lishan Farm," and a commendation from Hong Kong's Asia Weekly for "The Tobacco Loft." His contributions to literature have earned him the title of "Father of Modern Taiwanese Literature." The formerly dilapidated former residence of Zhong Lihe has been restored and largely returned to its original appearance. The front yard is enclosed by red brick walls, and the roof features a design with a flared gable. The courtyard has a century-old osmanthus tree, which fills the air with fragrance during blooming season. Of particular interest is the water storage tank in front of the house, as life at that time was generally difficult; on water supply days, one could witness villagers of all ages carrying buckets to fetch water, highlighting the importance of this water tank.
