Yang Clan Ancestral Hall Introduction
The Yang Clan Ancestral Hall, completed in 1923, is an ancient house built with the funds raised by the Yang clan members scattered throughout Pingtung. It is a traditional Hakka courtyard building situated on a terrain that slopes from front to back. The architectural structure gradually descends from the center to both sides. Although it once faced the fate of demolition due to a road construction project, it was fortunately preserved through the dedicated efforts of the descendants of the Yang family and has since been registered as a national third-level historic site. Traditional Hakka architecture tends to emphasize the importance of environmental Feng Shui, which can be clearly observed in the "Taiji and Two Instruments Pond" located in front of the Yang Clan Ancestral Hall and the land dragon deity under the shrine. This also represents a uniquely Taiwanese architectural landscaping style. In the heart-shaped pond, red bricks are piled to form the Taiji symbol representing Yin and Yang. This adheres to the principles of traditional Feng Shui that focus on directing water and energy to achieve wealth, hoping for perpetual prosperity. The land dragon deity brings in the dragon vein from Mount Taiwu, concentrating it in the Taiji and Two Instruments Pond, thus creating a vibrant Feng Shui that provides blessings for future generations. Although the Taiji and Two Instruments Pond was constructed for the sake of Feng Shui, it is filled with lush green leaves, and the lotus and water lily flowers bloom vibrantly, adding a serene elegance to the scenery. Furthermore, the focus on the building's decorations is equally impressive. The roof features a curved design with swallow-tail peaks, giving the exterior a balanced and solemn appearance; the ridge decoration is an exquisite piece of glazed tile art. The courtyard is paved with red bricks, and on both sides, there are moon gates that connect with decorative features like relief carvings, Chiayi pottery, painted carvings, and bamboo-section lattice windows, all showcasing the intricate craftsmanship and uniqueness of Hakka culture. The charming aspect of the Yang Clan Ancestral Hall lies in its enduring essence cultivated through years of experience, a value that modern architecture cannot compare to, making it a site worth savoring.
