Daruamak Tribe Introduction
Darumak Tribal Village is the only living area of the Rukai people in Taitung County. After multiple migrations, famous Taiwanese singer Shen Wen Cheng was born and raised in Darumak Tribal Village. The old Kaparivaa village was established over three hundred years ago; however, its glory was short-lived, as a great fire in 1969 destroyed many original artifacts. Currently, the layout of the stone houses and walls remain, albeit incomplete, but one can still catch a glimpse of the former splendor through the remnants of cultural relics. The Rukai people excel in artistic expressions, with intricate and lifelike works in weaving, basketry, and wood carving that showcase their innate artistic talent. The Harvest Festival, held every July, is the annual grand event of the Rukai people. The festival begins with the leader leading the tribe to pray to the guardian deity of Darumak, igniting torches to guide the guardian spirit to the ceremony site with curling white smoke. Subsequently, the leader brings offerings such as millet and betel nuts to the towering swing set pre-erected for worship, praying for peace and smoothness in all matters. The festival also features swinging activities, where beautifully adorned women are drawn back and forth in the air by men using a cord, showcasing the unique Rukai culture. - Brief History of Darumak Tribal Village - 1650 AD: Officially entered historical records. 1874 AD: After the Mudan Incident in Hengchun, the Qing government began to operate eastern Taiwan, referring to Darumak as “Danan Village.” 1926 AD: The Japanese government moved Darumak east to Doo and Irila, which are respectively above and below the Danan Hydroelectric Power Plant. 1941 AD: Moved to the current location and settled. 1945 AD: Part of the tribal houses was destroyed by flooding; residents nearby migrated to the current southern bank of the Lijia Creek and established a small village called Subayang (near Danan Bridge). 1969 AD: After experiencing a great fire, Danan was rebuilt on-site, which is today's Darumak.
