Dulamak Tribe Introduction
The Darumak tribe is the only living area of the Rukai people in Taitung County. After several migrations, well-known Taiwanese singer Shen Wen Cheng was born and raised in the Darumak tribe. The Kapariva Old Community was established over three hundred years ago; unfortunately, a major fire in 1969 destroyed many artifacts. Currently, the layout and walls of stone houses still remain, though incomplete, but one can glimpse the glorious past through the remaining artifacts. The artistic expressions of the Rukai people are outstanding, with intricate and vivid works in weaving, basketry, and wood carving that showcase their innate artistic talent. The Harvest Festival in July is the annual grand event of the Rukai tribe, beginning with the leader leading the tribe to pray to the guardian deity of Darumak. After igniting torches, they use the white smoke to guide the guardian to the altar. Subsequently, the leader brings millet and betel nuts as offerings to worship around the towering swing frame that has been set up beforehand, praying for peace and smoothness in everything. The Harvest Festival also features swing activities, where elegantly dressed women are pulled by men using ropes to swing back and forth in the air, showcasing unique Rukai culture. - Brief History of Darumak Tribe - 1650: Officially recorded in history. 1874: After the Mudan incident in Hengchun, the Qing government began to administer eastern Taiwan, referring to Darumak as "Danan Community." 1926: The Japanese government relocated Darumak eastward to Doo and Irila, which are respectively situated above and below the Danan Hydroelectric Power Plant. 1941: Relocated to the current site and settled. 1945: Some houses in the tribe were destroyed by flooding, prompting nearby tribesmen to migrate to the southern bank of the Lijia River to establish a small settlement called Subayang (near Danan Bridge). 1969: Danan experienced a major fire and was rebuilt on the original site, which is now today’s Darumak.
