Jiu Zhang Yuan Bridge Recreation Area Introduction
Zhangyuan, formerly known as Guziyu, is a village located at the northernmost end of the coastline of Taitung County. During the colonial period in Taiwan, it was an important production area for camphor. To develop the camphor resources in the eastern part of Taiwan, the first Zhangyuan Bridge was built in 1937 across the Guziyu River. The bridge is constructed of cobblestones and features three arch-shaped piers, showcasing a naturally rustic charm. Later, in conjunction with the widening of the East Coast Highway, a new bridge was built above Zhangyuan Bridge in 1986. In 1998, a third bridge was constructed in line with the straightening of the East Coast Highway (Provincial Route 11), resulting in three bridges standing side by side over the Guziyu River. This unique arrangement not only bears witness to the development history of the East Coast Highway but also represents three different periods of road bridge construction, showcasing various aesthetic perspectives and engineering techniques. The historical significance of the old Zhangyuan Bridge has been recognized as a cultural asset and listed as a historical building. Below the old Zhangyuan Bridge is the main inflow point of the Changbin Irrigation Canal, as well as the water source of the Jellyfish Ding River basin, where old camphor trees provide shade. The river is dotted with various large boulders and features a fish ladder designed for fish populations. Along the riverbanks, visitors can observe a rich array of amphibian ecosystems. Towering mountains form a naturally stunning canyon, with two towering peaks at the end offering breathtaking scenery, while waterfalls cascade down between the mountain tops like bubbling springs, with crystal clear and sweet water.