Eight Immortals Cave Introduction
The Bashian Cave Site in Changbin Township, Taitung County, is a group of sea-eroded caves located beside Provincial Highway 11. It is the birth site of the Changbin culture during the Paleolithic era and has yielded a wealth of artifacts from this period, making it the earliest human site discovered in Taiwan, dating back approximately 30,000 years. This is a significant archaeological finding in Taiwan! With its rich historical background and unique sea-eroded landscapes, it attracts many visitors eager to appreciate its charm. The formation of Bashian Cave can be explored along a wooden boardwalk that leads to various sea-eroded caves. Among the group, the largest cave is the "Lingyan Cave." Millions of years ago, a volcanic eruption on the seabed created massive clusters of rocks, which were later uplifted by tectonic movements, and then shaped into several caves through erosion by seawater and weathering, resulting in what we see today as Bashian Cave. Walking towards the entrance, numerous signs provide visitors with insights into the history and origins of Bashian Cave. As you approach the cave entrance, a refreshing breeze flows out, alleviating the heat. Visiting the Bashian Cave Site allows for exploration of prehistoric culture while also providing a peaceful stroll to appreciate the grand works of nature. The Bashian Cave Site encompasses a wealth of rich historical, cultural, and geological significance, making it an important and representative national heritage site, as well as a valuable historical treasure. It is recommended that visitors first check out the nearby visitor center for guided tours; the historical artifacts and geological analyses within will enhance understanding of the Bashian Cave Site. If you’re weary of the tight pace of busy life, consider visiting the Bashian Cave in Taitung for a cultural journey rich in knowledge.