Nishi Hongan-ji Square Introduction
Located at the southern edge of Ximending, at the intersection of Zhonghua Road and Changsha Street, "Wanhua 406 Plaza" was originally the "Nihon Nishi Hongan-ji". It was built with joint donations from Taiwanese believers and Japanese nationals, and its official name is "Jodo Shinshu Hongwanji-ha Taiwan Branch". Construction began in 1904 and was completed in 1912. This area features a group of buildings rich in Japanese architectural style. The Nishi Hongan-ji Taiwan branch is a sub-temple of the Jodo Shinshu Hongwanji-ha in Japan, with most major buildings reflecting eclectic styles commonly seen in 18th and 19th century Japanese Buddhism. The main hall, roji (garden), kura (storehouse), and bell tower are primarily in an eclectic style, while the shoin (guest house) adopts a traditional Japanese residential form. The Tree Heart Pavilion, on the other hand, showcases the spirit of the new era with its brick structure and Western wooden frame combination, while still maintaining a Japanese-style roof. After the opening of Nishi Hongan-ji Plaza, many photography enthusiasts can often be seen capturing the beauty of this place. Numerous bloggers also share their experiences on online platforms. The quaint bell tower, nostalgic Tree Heart Pavilion, Japanese-style shoin, and understated main hall historical buildings are scattered within a lush green park, creating beautiful scenes in the eyes of visitors. The culturally historical and architecturally distinctive "Nishi Hongan-ji" complex has been revitalized through public sector initiatives, transforming the plaza into an urban space that can extend and expand the Ximending cultural district and offering travelers a deeper journey to reminisce about history while exploring the bustling Ximending area, hoping to attract crowds and revive the prosperity of the Monga area.
