Manzhou Eagle Watching Introduction
Eagle watching in Manzhou has become one of the annual highlights for birdwatchers. Manzhou Township is located in a river valley surrounded by low hills. Due to the mountain barrier, it serves as the best sheltered spot in Hengchun. With rich vegetation, it has become an ideal habitat for the Gray-faced Buzzard during their winter migration. The Gray-faced Buzzard is a relatively common migratory bird in Taiwan, inhabiting areas in Siberia, Northeast China, and Japan. They migrate south during the autumn and winter months, and Taiwan is located on their main migratory path, with the largest numbers appearing around the Double Tenth National Day, earning them the nickname "National Day Bird." When the Gray-faced Buzzards pass through Manzhou, they mostly take refuge around Lide Village. The best eagle watching spots are "Manzhou Bridge, Shanding Bridge, and Lide Bridge," where the open surroundings provide a broad view to observe the spectacular sight of the buzzards flying in groups. Eagle Watching Time: The Gray-faced Buzzards typically pass through Taiwan from early to mid-October. After 10 AM each day, flocks begin to arrive from the north, flying over Longluan Lake or She-Ding Park, continuing southward to Manzhou Township. When they reach above Manzhou, it is close to noon, making it the best time for eagle watching. The buzzards will soar with the thermals to a certain height, circling back and forth, repeatedly descending and ascending. At dusk, they will descend to the treetops to rest, which is called "roosting." Eagle Watching Equipment: When you prepare to go eagle watching, binoculars and a field guide are the basic essentials you must bring! While observing the Gray-faced Buzzards, you may want to record your observations, including times, locations, and species, which can help accumulate valuable birdwatching experience for future research and analysis. Remember to avoid wearing bright clothing to prevent attracting the birds. Gray-faced Buzzard Profile: The Gray-faced Buzzard, also known as the National Day Bird, has a gray patch on its face, reddish-brown on the crown, and white markings on the eyebrow and throat. It breeds in regions such as Siberia, Northeast China, the Korean Peninsula, and Japan. Migration Route: Gray-faced Buzzard flocks migrate either overland or oversea, descending from Siberia, Korea, and Northeast China. Some take the maritime route through Japan and the Ryukyu Islands. Both paths converge in northeastern Taiwan, following the north-south orientation of the Central Mountain Range toward Hengchun Peninsula, resting in Manzhou Township before continuing their journey across the Bashi Channel to warmer areas for the winter.
