Dongju Island Lighthouse (Dongqian Lighthouse) Introduction
Dongjuf Island Lighthouse, also known as "Dongjuf Lighthouse," is located on the northeastern part of Dongjuf Island. It was built during the Qing Dynasty in 1872 at the request of the British to help identify the location of Fuzhou after China’s defeat in the Opium War and the signing of the Treaty of Nanjing, which opened coastal trade. Under this historical background, the Dongjuf Lighthouse was established. In 1988, it was classified as a Grade II historical site by the Ministry of the Interior, making it the first lighthouse in Taiwan constructed with granite. The lighthouse is painted bright white and stands approximately 19.5 meters tall, with a light source that can reach up to 16.7 nautical miles (about 31 kilometers) after being refracted by a crystal lens. For over a century, the Dongjuf Lighthouse has operated quietly, emitting a distinctive light signal with one long flash followed by two short flashes every night. Notably, there is a 30-meter-long white windbreak wall on the grassy area connecting the lighthouse and the office. This is because the lighthouse is situated on high ground with strong winds, allowing staff to quickly pass through during heavy winds without extinguishing their oil lamps. The White Hair Fortress – Lighthouse Cultural Relics Exhibition Hall opened in June 2008 and features a long white windbreak wall. The local residents refer to this area as "White Hair Fortress," which is built in an English architectural style. The hall houses a rich collection of lighthouse relics, adding depth to the lighthouse tourism experience and is a highlight not to be missed. The Dongjuf Battery Adjacent to the Dongjuf Lighthouse, this former military site stretches several hundred meters along the coastline, featuring bunkers and artillery. It has now become a military tourism spot in Matsu, open for visitors. Walking along the path surrounded by wooden fences leads to a small platform at the end, which serves as a private viewing spot for the blue tears phenomenon at night. Note: Due to the rocky terrain of Dongjuf Island and insufficient light at night, it is advised not to go alone, and it is recommended to be accompanied by a guide to observe the blue tears safely.
