Biyuan Introduction
Biyuan, located on the hillside to the northeast of Wusha Village, is a resting park set against the mountains. The park is planted with a variety of trees, including Acacia and Melia azedarach, and features regionally representative plants such as Hibiscus mutabilis, Schisandra chinensis, and Lycoris radiata. The lush greenery is especially enriched with an abundance of ferns, making it the most important botanical ecological park in Beigan. Within the park stands a memorial tower dedicated to soldiers who died in the line of duty, built in 1960. It is solemn and respectful, commemorating the sacrifices and dedication of military personnel in the Matsu area who bravely defended the country. In recent years, after renovations funded by the Matsu National Scenic Area Administration, the facilities have been greatly improved, now featuring simple trails, pavilions, steps, and viewing platforms for visitors to rest and enjoy. The Chinese-style design of the small bridges and pavilions adds elegance to the solemn atmosphere. When passing through this area, it is advisable to take the four stone steps up to enjoy the cool shade of the trees, offering not only a refreshing escape from the heat but also a chance to admire the sea view and the plant ecology—a delightful experience all in one! The Unique and Rich Plant Species of Biyuan Although Biyuan primarily consists of artificially planted vegetation, the interplay of natural succession and the emergence of seeds from the underground seed bank have resulted in a unique and rich variety of plant species. According to botanist Guo Chengmeng's survey, there are at least 97 families and 314 species of vascular plants on Beigan Island, of which at least 61 families and 128 species have been identified in Biyuan. Notably, the round-leaved fern, commonly known as the rabbit-foot fern, is a rare plant found only in the Beigan area of Taiwan, with a larger population occurring in Biyuan. Entering Biyuan, one is greeted by the beauty of green vegetation at every turn, creating a warm and inviting atmosphere of greenery.
