Shuangci Temple

Kaohsiung Attractions

雙慈殿
雙慈殿

Shuangci Temple, located on Sanmin Road in Fengshan District, is the oldest temple in the Fengshan area, with a history of over three hundred years. The foundation of Shuangci Temple can be traced back to the late Ming Dynasty, initially dedicated to the worship of Guanyin Bodhisattva as the main deity and known as "Guanyin Pavilion." In the 18th year of the Qianlong reign during the Qing Dynasty (1753), the front hall was expanded, and the Empress of Heaven was invited from Quanzhou for worship, leading to Guanyin Bodhisattva being moved to the rear hall. Since both main deities are female, devotees revere the compassion of the two saints and collectively call it "Shuangci Pavilion." Locally, it is commonly referred to as "Mazu Temple," "Tianhou Temple," or "Great Temple." Its construction predates Longshan Temple, which is designated as a second-grade historic site, making it even older. The temple enjoys a thriving incense business, with a steady flow of worshippers. The location of Shuangci Temple at the intersection with Sanmin Road Furniture Street is also quite special, as it is said to be a "rooster's nest" in feng shui, suitable for the construction of a temple centered around female deities, akin to a mother hen protecting her chicks. Although the exterior has undergone multiple renovations and has lost its original appearance, the interior still retains numerous plaques, couplets, and stone tablets, rich in historical significance, making it one of the most important temples in the hearts of the people of Fengshan.

Address:No. 285-1, Sanmin Road, Xiankou Village, Fengshan District, Kaohsiung City 830, Taiwan

Shuangci Temple Introduction

Shuangci Temple, located on Sanmin Road in Fengshan, is the oldest temple in the Fengshan District, with a history spanning over three hundred years. Its origins can be traced back to the late Ming Dynasty when it was first established as "Guanyin Pavilion," worshipping Guanyin as the main deity. In the 18th year of the Qianlong reign of the Qing Dynasty (1753), the front hall was expanded, and the Mazu (Heavenly Mother) was invited from Quanzhou for worship, causing Guanyin to retreat to the rear hall. Since both main deities are female, devotees express their gratitude for their compassion, and the temple is commonly referred to as "Shuangci Pavilion." Locally, it is known as "Mazu Temple," "Tianhou Palace," or "Grand Temple." The temple was established earlier than the Longshan Temple, which is classified as a secondary historical monument, and it has a flourishing incense business, attracting a steady stream of devotees. The unique location of Shuangci Temple at the intersection with Sanmin Road Furniture Street is said to be a "Mother Hen's Nest" in feng shui, making it suitable for building a temple with female deities, akin to a hen protecting its chicks. Although its exterior has undergone multiple renovations and lost its original appearance, the interior still preserves many plaques, couplets, and stone tablets, which are filled with historical significance, making it one of the most important temples in the hearts of the people of Fengshan.

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