Erge Mountain Range_Xianjiyan Trail Introduction
Xianjiyan, also known as Xizikou Mountain, is located in the Jingmei area. It offers excellent panoramic views and is famous due to the legend that Lü Dongbin, one of the Eight Immortals, once left footprints here, attracting curious visitors hoping to witness divine signs. This spot is also a popular hiking destination for local residents. Like Qixing Mountain, Xianjiyan has a first-class satellite control point. From the entrance at No. 243, Jingxing Road, Jingmei, visitors can ascend the 78-step Longevity Ladder and the 100-step Ascending Immortal Slope, leading to a green trail shrouded in thick foliage. Along the way, diverse green vegetation can be seen, and from the large rocks at the summit, as well as the health trail and the Xianyan Temple, one can enjoy scenic views of the Taipei Basin, making it serene and pleasant. Despite its modest height of only 144 meters, Xianjiyan, also affectionately referred to as "Jingmei Mountain," boasts outstanding views and easy access to transportation. At the summit, one may also find triangulation points used for topographic mapping. The mountain serves as a friendly "back garden" for local residents and is suitable for family hikes. Although one needs to exert some effort to climb the 78-step Longevity Ladder and the 100-step Ascending Immortal Slope at the start, the refreshing mountain breeze from the adjacent dense forests quickly alleviates the fatigue. The subsequent path is gentle and easy to navigate, with numerous pavilions for resting or viewing. By following the newly installed bird-shaped signs, visitors can leisurely complete the journey. Designed by the Homemakers' United Association, the ecological interpretation boards along the trail enhance the experience, providing insights into the local ecosystem and natural environment. Visitors can learn about the geology of Xianjiyan and the seriousness of the slope land reclamation issues. This blend of education and adventure leaves a lasting impression, especially on children, creating cherished childhood memories. The area is an excellent outdoor classroom for observing the dynamic plant and animal life throughout the four seasons. The unique and complete ecological environment of Xianjiyan allows visitors to witness beautiful flora and fauna with changing seasons. In February, the white Brugmansia and vibrant mountain cherry blossoms bloom. The hanging Brugmansia is particularly striking but contains toxins and should not be approached. Mountain cherry blossoms bloom in winter, with tender leaves and fruit appearing only in spring, attracting birds and insects during the transition from winter to spring. After spring, various insects, such as the leafcutter beetle, weevil, and starry longhorn beetle, become active; the common Taiwanese lizard is also frequently seen along the trail. In May, the "May Snow" of the Tung tree flowers occurs, attracting the colorful Red-shouldered Fluffy Butterfly. Starting in May, the climbing vine flowers turn pink, decorating the trees, while the golden flowers of the Acacia tree add vibrant colors to the early summer hills. In June, the white-flowered and yellow-centered shell ginger blooms, with tree species like the mountain longan and mulberry bearing fruit; the wild Tung flowers attract butterflies, longhorn beetles, and jewel beetles, providing a great opportunity for close encounters with various insects. The artificially cultivated hedges in front of the Xianyan Temple, featuring plants like balsam and hibiscus, often draw numerous butterflies. Xianjiyan is home to about twenty to thirty different butterfly species, creating a lively atmosphere. Birds like the colorful bird and the greenish white-eye also contribute to the chorus, along with other woodland birds such as the white-headed bulbul and the blue-crowned laughingthrush. As the breeding season peaks, the red-bellied squirrel is busily searching for mates, adding to the natural symphony. In November, the maple leaves blush against the mountain, indicating the arrival of late autumn. While the vibrant life of Xianjiyan may start to rest, the stunning views continue to attract crowds. It's said that the best time to enjoy Xianjiyan is at dusk, as the colorful sky is followed by the brilliant lights of Taipei City nightscape. This small mountain by the Jingmei River truly amazes visitors, exemplifying the saying, "though the sparrow is small, it has all the essential organs," and its charm draws many visitors, especially on weekends.