Tianhou Temple, Luermun

Tainan Attractions

鹿耳門天后宮牌樓與正門
鹿耳門天后宮牌樓與正門

Luerhmen's Flourishing Dream: The Cultural Season Continues with Passion Originally, Luerhmen referred to a shipping channel, serving as Taiwan's throat and the main route of the Taihsiang River, historically known as "Heavenly Barrier." It was a critical location contested by military forces, the main hub for the import and export of "salt, sugar, textiles, and goods" throughout Taiwan, with the goddess Mazu ensuring safe navigation. However, after multiple natural disasters, the Taihsiang Inner Sea transformed into muddy land, causing the port's functionality to decline, and the settlement fell into decline, degrading into a small fishing village, alongside the collapse of the Temple of Mazu. After the Republic of China was established, Taiwan's economy revived, leading to the reconstruction of the area to its current state. The Mazu enshrined in the Luerhmen Temple was crafted from precious "Xuan Zhi wood" from the mainland. The temple's exterior is majestic and grand, showcasing the beauty of Chinese temples, including the dragon columns in front of the main gate, guardian deities, dougong brackets, the artistic cut-and-join techniques on the roof ridges, the 九尾 (Jiuwei) pottery, wall carvings, caisson ceilings, corridors, and courtyards, all of which are worth careful exploration in the Luerhmen Temple. Every year, from December of the lunar calendar to March of the following year, the Luerhmen Temple hosts a cultural season with rich content and distinctive features, primarily divided into nine major parts: cultural rituals, religious beliefs, ancient fishing village customs, nostalgic rural life, the origins of the Taihsiang River, public sentiment plaza, and more.

Address:136 Mazu Temple 1st Street, Annan District, Tainan City 709, Taiwan

Tianhou Temple, Luermun Introduction

Luerhmen's Prosperous Dream: The Cultural Season Continues with Passion. Early on, Luerhmen referred to a port channel, which was the main maritime route in Taiwan and Tainan, historically known as the “Heavenly Barrier,” a strategically contested area. It was the import and export hub for “salt, sugar, fabrics, and goods” throughout Taiwan, with the Goddess Mazu blessing the safe passage. However, after numerous natural disasters, the Tainan Inner Sea turned into muddy land, leading to the loss of port functionality and the eventual decline of the settlement into a small fishing village, causing the Mazu Temple to also collapse. After the Republic of China era, Taiwan's economy recovered, leading to the reconstruction we see today. The Mazu statue enshrined in the Luerhmen Mazu Temple is carved from the precious “Xuan Zhi wood” from the mainland. The temple stands majestic and grand, showcasing the beauty of Chinese temples with its dragon pillars, door gods, dougong brackets, roof ridge cut ceramic art, Tran ceramics, temple wall carvings, coffered ceilings, corridors, and courtyards, all of which are worth exploring in detail. The Luerhmen Mazu Temple hosts a cultural season each year from the 12th month of the lunar calendar to March of the following year, offering rich and distinctive content divided into nine main sections: ritual culture, religious beliefs, ancient fishing village customs, rural nostalgia, Tainan origins, public opinion square, passing on traditions, cultural camps, and the publication of cultural materials. These events combine folk arts, cultural religious elements, and natural ecology, held annually over a four-month period. Under the planning and preparation of the Mazu Temple Management Committee, approximately 70 dynamic and static exhibition events take place each year, immersing people in the emotions of history and local culture, revitalizing their long-dormant passion, and enriching their inner selves and spirits. (The information is referenced from the Luerhmen Mazu Temple website.)

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