Qigu Mangrove Reserve Introduction
Resilient mangroves, showcasing vitality! The name mangrove originates from the now-extinct Avicennia marina and currently refers to woody plants growing in the intertidal zones along coastlines. These mangroves thrive in the unique ecological environment of estuarine areas, enduring the harsh challenges of tidal changes daily. The drastic fluctuations in moisture levels make it rare for other plants to survive in such conditions, which is why mangroves are also known as "tidal forests." There are natural ecosystems of mangroves at the estuaries of Zihguan Creek and Jiangjun Creek. Over three hundred years ago, the mangroves in this area were already flourishing, and the creek was referred to as "Green Valley" by the Dutch. Among them, Zihguan Creek is predominantly composed of Avicennia marina, while Jiangjun Creek is more dominated by Kandelia obovata. The Zihguan Mangrove Protected Area, located near the estuary of Zihguan Creek, benefits from the accumulation of high levels of humus and nutrients from upstream rivers, resulting in soil that is richer than typical coastlines. This diversity creates an excellent ecological habitat for various species, including crabs, fish, shrimp, shellfish, and numerous birds, forming a complete food chain. Many Zihguan residents rely on aquaculture for their livelihoods, which in turn attracts a large number of herons, which primarily feed on fish, to inhabit the mangroves. Along the Zihguan Mangrove Protected Area, there are three-story birdwatching pavilions offering excellent views, where visitors can observe seabirds, herons, and the unique fishing practices of local residents. Recommended viewing point: Mangrove Birdwatching Pavilion.
