Chiku Mangrove Natural Reserve Introduction
The resilient mangrove tree flourishes, showcasing the vitality of the mangrove forest! The name "mangrove" originates from the now-extinct Rhizophora, and today refers to woody plant communities growing in the coastal intertidal zone. Due to the unique ecological environment of estuaries, mangrove forests develop along the coastlines, enduring the harsh tests of tidal fluctuations daily. The changes in humidity levels are quite drastic, and few other plants can survive in such conditions, which is why mangrove forests are also referred to as "tidal forests." Natural ecosystems of mangroves can be found at the mouths of Qigu River and Jiangjun River. Over 300 years ago, the mangroves in this area were already flourishing, and the river was referred to as "Green Valley" by the Dutch. In particular, the Qigu River is dominated by "Rhizophora stylosa," while the Jiangjun River has a higher prevalence of "Aegiceras corniculatum." The Qigu Mangrove Conservation Area is located near the mouth of the Qigu River, where the accumulation of organic matter and nutrients upstream from the river enriches the soil compared to other coastlines, providing a diverse ecological system for creatures such as fiddler crabs, various fish, shrimp, mollusks, and many bird species, thereby constructing a complete food chain. The local residents primarily rely on aquaculture for their livelihood, which has attracted many fish-eating herons to inhabit this area. Along the Qigu Mangrove Conservation Area, there are three-story birdwatching pavilions with excellent views, where visitors can observe the beautiful flights of seabirds, herons, and the unique fishing practices of local residents. Recommended observation point: Mangrove Birdwatching Pavilion.
